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Module `std.digest.sha`

Computes SHA1 and SHA2 hashes of arbitrary data. SHA hashes are 20 to 64 byte quantities (depending on the SHA algorithm) that are like a checksum or CRC, but are more robust.


Category	Functions
Template API	`SHA1`
OOP API	`SHA1Digest`
Helpers	`sha1Of`

SHA2 comes in several different versions, all supported by this module: SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-512/224 and SHA-512/256.

This module conforms to the APIs defined in std.digest. To understand the differences between the template and the OOP API, see std.digest.

This module publicly imports std.digest and can be used as a stand-alone module.

CTFE

Digests do not work in CTFE

References

Example

//Template API
import std.digest.sha;

ubyte[20] hash1 = sha1Of("abc");
writeln(toHexString(hash1)); // "A9993E364706816ABA3E25717850C26C9CD0D89D"

ubyte[28] hash224 = sha224Of("abc");
writeln(toHexString(hash224)); // "23097D223405D8228642A477BDA255B32AADBCE4BDA0B3F7E36C9DA7"

//Feeding data
ubyte[1024] data;
SHA1 sha1;
sha1.start();
sha1.put(data[]);
sha1.start(); //Start again
sha1.put(data[]);
hash1 = sha1.finish();

Example

//OOP API
import std.digest.sha;

auto sha1 = new SHA1Digest();
ubyte[] hash1 = sha1.digest("abc");
writeln(toHexString(hash1)); // "A9993E364706816ABA3E25717850C26C9CD0D89D"

auto sha224 = new SHA224Digest();
ubyte[] hash224 = sha224.digest("abc");
writeln(toHexString(hash224)); // "23097D223405D8228642A477BDA255B32AADBCE4BDA0B3F7E36C9DA7"

//Feeding data
ubyte[1024] data;
sha1.put(data[]);
sha1.reset(); //Start again
sha1.put(data[]);
hash1 = sha1.finish();

Functions

Name	Description
`sha1Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha224Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha256Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha384Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha512Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha512_224Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.
`sha512_256Of(data)`	These are convenience aliases for `std.digest.digest` using the SHA implementation.

Structs

Name	Description
`SHA`	Template API SHA1/SHA2 implementation. Supports: SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-512/224 and SHA-512/256.

Aliases

Name	Type	Description
`SHA1`	`SHA!(512,160)`	SHA alias for SHA-1, hash is ubyte[20]
`SHA1Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(512,160).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA224`	`SHA!(512,224)`	SHA alias for SHA-224, hash is ubyte[28]
`SHA224Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(512,224).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA256`	`SHA!(512,256)`	SHA alias for SHA-256, hash is ubyte[32]
`SHA256Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(512,256).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA384`	`SHA!(1024,384)`	SHA alias for SHA-384, hash is ubyte[48]
`SHA384Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(1024,384).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA512`	`SHA!(1024,512)`	SHA alias for SHA-512, hash is ubyte[64]
`SHA512Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(1024,512).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA512_224`	`SHA!(1024,224)`	SHA alias for SHA-512/224, hash is ubyte[28]
`SHA512_224Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(1024,224).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.
`SHA512_256`	`SHA!(1024,256)`	SHA alias for SHA-512/256, hash is ubyte[32]
`SHA512_256Digest`	`std.digest.WrapperDigest!(std.digest.sha.SHA!(1024,256).SHA)`	OOP API SHA1 and SHA2 implementations. See `std.digest` for differences between template and OOP API.

Authors

The routines and algorithms are derived from the Secure Hash Signature Standard (SHS) (FIPS PUB 180-2).
Kai Nacke, Johannes Pfau, Nick Sabalausky

License

Boost License 1.0.

API Documentation

Module std.digest.sha

CTFE

References

Example

Example

Functions

Structs

Aliases

Authors

License

Module `std.digest.sha`