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dmd.escape
Most of the logic to implement scoped pointers and scoped references is here.
Compiler implementation of the
D programming language.
Authors:
License:
Source escape.d
Documentation https://dlang.org/phobos/dmd_escape.html
- bool
checkArrayLiteralEscape
(Scope*sc
, ArrayLiteralExpae
, boolgag
); - Array literal is going to be allocated on the GC heap. Check its elements to see if any would escape by going on the heap.Parameters:
Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module ArrayLiteralExp ae
array literal expression bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if any elements escaped - bool
checkAssocArrayLiteralEscape
(Scope*sc
, AssocArrayLiteralExpae
, boolgag
); - Associative array literal is going to be allocated on the GC heap. Check its elements to see if any would escape by going on the heap.Parameters:
Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module AssocArrayLiteralExp ae
associative array literal expression bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if any elements escaped - bool
checkParamArgumentEscape
(Scope*sc
, FuncDeclarationfdc
, Parameterpar
, Expressionarg
, boolgag
); - Function parameter
par
is being initialized toarg
, andpar
may escape. Detect if scoped values can escape this way. Print error messages when these are detected.Parameters:Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module FuncDeclaration fdc
function being called, null if called indirectly Parameter par
function parameter (this if null) Expression arg
initializer for param bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if pointers to the stack can escape via assignment - bool
checkParamArgumentReturn
(Scope*sc
, ExpressionfirstArg
, Expressionarg
, boolgag
); - Function argument initializes a return parameter, and that parameter gets assigned to
firstArg
. Essentially, treat asfirstArg
=arg
;Parameters:Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression firstArg
ref argument through which arg
may be assignedExpression arg
initializer for parameter bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if assignment tofirstArg
would cause an error - bool
checkConstructorEscape
(Scope*sc
, CallExpce
, boolgag
); - Check struct constructor of the form s.this(args), by checking each return parameter to see if it gets assigned to s.Parameters:
Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module CallExp ce
constructor call of the form s.this(args) bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if construction would cause an escaping reference error - bool
checkAssignEscape
(Scope*sc
, Expressione
, boolgag
); - Given an AssignExp, determine if the lvalue will cause the contents of the rvalue to escape. Print error messages when these are detected. Infer scope attribute for the lvalue where possible, in order to eliminate the error.Parameters:
Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression e
AssignExp or CatAssignExp to check for any pointers to the stack bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if pointers to the stack can escape via assignment - bool
checkThrowEscape
(Scope*sc
, Expressione
, boolgag
); - Detect cases where pointers to the stack can escape the lifetime of the stack frame when throwing
e
. Print error messages when these are detected.Parameters:Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression e
expression to check for any pointers to the stack bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if pointers to the stack can escape - bool
checkNewEscape
(Scope*sc
, Expressione
, boolgag
); - Detect cases where pointers to the stack can escape the lifetime of the stack frame by being placed into a GC allocated object. Print error messages when these are detected.Parameters:
Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression e
expression to check for any pointers to the stack bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if pointers to the stack can escape - bool
checkReturnEscape
(Scope*sc
, Expressione
, boolgag
); - Detect cases where pointers to the stack can escape the lifetime of the stack frame by returning
e
by value. Print error messages when these are detected.Parameters:Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression e
expression to check for any pointers to the stack bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if pointers to the stack can escape - bool
checkReturnEscapeRef
(Scope*sc
, Expressione
, boolgag
); - Detect cases where returning
e
by ref can result in a reference to the stack being returned. Print error messages when these are detected.Parameters:Scope* sc
used to determine current function and module Expression e
expression to check bool gag
do not print error messages Returns:true if references to the stack can escape - void
findAllOuterAccessedVariables
(FuncDeclarationfd
, VarDeclarations*vars
); - Find all variables accessed by this delegate that are in functions enclosing it.Parameters:
FuncDeclaration fd
function VarDeclarations* vars
array to append found variables to - void
notMaybeScope
(VarDeclarationv
); - Turn off STC.maybescope for variable
v
.This exists in order to find where STC.maybescope is getting turned off.Parameters:VarDeclaration v
variable - void
eliminateMaybeScopes
(VarDeclaration[]array
); - Have some variables that are maybescopes that were assigned values from other maybescope variables. Now that semantic analysis of the function is complete, we can finalize this by turning off maybescope for array elements that cannot be scope.
Scope Table va v => va v maybe maybe => scope scope scope scope => scope scope scope maybe => scope scope maybe scope => scope scope - - => - - - maybe => - - - scope => error error maybe - => scope - scope - => scope - Parameters:VarDeclaration[] array
array of variables that were assigned to from maybescope variables
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