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Module dmd.backend.elfobj

Output to ELF object files

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//www.sco.com/developers/gabi/2003-12-17/ch4.sheader.html

Compiler implementation of the D programming language.

Functions

NameDescription
addSegmentToComdat(seg, comdatseg)
ELF_COMDAT() FreeBSD uses ELF, but the linker crashes with Elf comdats with the following message: /usr/bin/ld: BFD 2.15 [FreeBSD] 2004-05-23 internal error, aborting at /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libbfd/../../../../contrib/binutils/bfd/elfcode.h line 213 in bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out For the time being, just stick with Linux.
elf_dwarf_reftoident(seg, offset, s, val) Generate fixup specific to .eh_frame and .gcc_except_table sections.
elf_renumbersyms() Renumber symbols so they are ordered as locals, weak and then global
ElfObj_addstr(strtab, str) Output a string into a string table
ElfObj_alias(n1, n2) Output an alias definition record.
ElfObj_allowZeroSize() Do we allow zero sized objects?
ElfObj_byte(seg, offset, byte_) Output byte to object file.
ElfObj_bytes(seg, offset, nbytes, p) Output bytes to object file.
ElfObj_codeseg(name, suffix) Define a new code segment.
ElfObj_common_block(s, size, count) Output a common block definition.
ElfObj_compiler(p) Embed compiler version in .obj file.
ElfObj_data_readonly(p, len, pseg) Ouput read only data for data.
ElfObj_data_start(sdata, datasize, seg) Update data information about symbol align for output and assign segment if not already specified.
ElfObj_dehinfo(scc) Stuff pointer to DEH into its own section (deh).
ElfObj_ehsections() Don't need to generate section brackets, use _start_SEC/_stop_SEC instead.
ElfObj_ehtables(sfunc, size, ehsym) Stuff the following data in a separate segment: pointer to function pointer to ehsym length of function
ElfObj_exestr(p) Embed string in executable.
ElfObj_export_symbol(s, argsize) Export a function name.
ElfObj_external(s) Output an external for existing symbol.
ElfObj_external_def(name) Output an external symbol for name.
ElfObj_far16thunk(s) Generate far16 thunk.
ElfObj_filename(modname) Output file name record.
ElfObj_fltused() Mark object file as using floating point.
ElfObj_func_start(sfunc) Update function info before codgen
ElfObj_func_term(sfunc) Update function info after codgen
ElfObj_getsegment(name, suffix, type, flags, align_) Get corresponding seg_data entry for an existing or newly added section.
ElfObj_gotref(s)
ElfObj_includelib(name) Output library name.
ElfObj_init(objbuf, filename, csegname) Perform initialization that applies to all .o output files. Called before any other obj_xxx routines Called by Obj.initialize()
ElfObj_initfile(filename, csegname, modname) Initialize the start of object output for this particular .o file. Called by Obj.initfile()
ElfObj_lidata(seg, offset, count) Output an iterated data block of 0s.
ElfObj_linkerdirective(name) Output linker directive.
ElfObj_linnum(srcpos, seg, offset) Line number support.
ElfObj_moduleinfo(scc) Stuff pointer to ModuleInfo into its own section (minfo).
ElfObj_pubdef(seg, s, offset) Output a public definition.
ElfObj_pubdefsize(seg, s, offset, symsize) Output a public definition.
ElfObj_reftocodeseg(seg, offset, val) Refer to address that is in the code segment. Only offsets are output, regardless of the memory model. Used to put values in switch address tables.
ElfObj_reftodatseg(seg, offset, val, targetdatum, flags) Refer to address that is in the data segment.
ElfObj_reftoident(seg, offset, s, val, flags) Refer to an identifier.
ElfObj_setcodeseg(seg) Reset code seg to existing seg. Used after a COMDAT for a function is done.
ElfObj_setModuleCtorDtor(sfunc, isCtor) Stuff pointer to function in its own segment. Used for static ctor and dtor lists.
ElfObj_startaddress(s) Set start address
ElfObj_staticctor(s, __param_1, __param_2) Symbol is the function that calls the static constructors. Put a pointer to it into a special segment that the startup code looks at.
ElfObj_staticdtor(s) Symbol is the function that calls the static destructors. Put a pointer to it into a special segment that the exit code looks at.
ElfObj_string_literal_segment(sz) Get segment for readonly string literals. The linker will pool strings in this section.
ElfObj_sym_cdata(ty, p, len) Ouput read only data and generate a symbol for it.
ElfObj_term(objfilename) Finish up creating the object module and putting it in fobjbuf[]. Does not write the file. Pairs with ElfObj_init()
ElfObj_termfile() Fixup and terminate object file. Pairs with ElfObj_initfile()
ElfObj_tlsseg() Define segments for Thread Local Storage. Here's what the elf tls spec says: Field .tbss .tdata sh_name .tbss .tdata sh_type SHT_NOBITS SHT_PROGBITS sh_flags SHF_ALLOC|SHF_WRITE| SHF_ALLOC|SHF_WRITE| SHF_TLS SHF_TLS sh_addr virtual addr of section virtual addr of section sh_offset 0 file offset of initialization image sh_size size of section size of section sh_link SHN_UNDEF SHN_UNDEF sh_info 0 0 sh_addralign alignment of section alignment of section sh_entsize 0 0 We want tlsstart and tlsend to bracket all the D tls data. The default linker script (ld -verbose) says: .tdata : { *(.tdata .tdata.* .gnu.linkonce.td.*) } .tbss : { *(.tbss .tbss.* .gnu.linkonce.tb.*) *(.tcommon) } so if we assign names: tlsstart .tdata symbols .tdata. symbols .tbss tlsend .tbss. this should work. Don't care about sections emitted by other languages, as we presume they won't be storing D gc roots in their tls.
ElfObj_tlsseg_bss() Define segments for Thread Local Storage.
ElfObj_user(p) Embed string in obj.
ElfObj_wkext(s1, s2) Output a weak extern record.
ElfObj_write_byte(pseg, byte_) Append byte to segment.
ElfObj_write_bytes(pseg, a) Append bytes to segment.
ElfObj_write_zeros(pseg, count) Append an iterated data block of 0s. (uninitialized data only)
ElfObj_writerel(targseg, offset, reltype, symidx, val) Write/Append a relocatable value to the given segment and offset.
elfobjfile_delete() Close and delete .OBJ file.
elfobjfile_term() Terminate.
USE_INIT_ARRAY() If set, produce .init_array/.fini_array instead of legacy .ctors/.dtors . OpenBSD added the support in Aug 2016. Other supported platforms has supported .init_array for years.

Manifest constants

NameTypeDescription
DMDV2 If set the compiler requires full druntime support of the new section registration.

Global variables

NameTypeDescription
relcnt int Output a relocation entry for a segment

Aliases

NameTypeDescription
reltype_t uint Correspondence of relocation types 386 32 bit in 64 64 in 64 R_386_32 R_X86_64_32 R_X86_64_64 R_386_GOTOFF R_X86_64_PC32 R_X86_64_ R_386_GOTPC R_X86_64_ R_X86_64_ R_386_GOT32 R_X86_64_ R_X86_64_ R_386_TLS_GD R_X86_64_TLSGD R_X86_64_ R_386_TLS_IE R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF R_X86_64_ R_386_TLS_LE R_X86_64_TPOFF32 R_X86_64_ R_386_PLT32 R_X86_64_PLT32 R_X86_64_ R_386_PC32 R_X86_64_PC32 R_X86_64_

Authors

Walter Bright

License

Boost License 1.0